3 Comments
User's avatar
Delphine LeClaire's avatar

Appreciate the clarity and differentiation, which makes this accessible for kids and teens to understand as well.

Dr. Rana's avatar

This is an important distinction and very well written! I find that rumination has a willfulness about it - a hope that something about the past will change… which obviously can’t!

Dr. Nicole Mirkin's avatar

This distinction is useful because it removes moral judgment from the experience of revisiting thoughts. Repetition isn’t automatically a problem, but stagnation is. The emphasis on movement, openness, and whether anything new is emerging offers a practical way to assess what’s happening internally without forcing an answer or rushing resolution. It also normalizes the fact that some experiences need time and multiple passes, while still acknowledging when the mind has slipped into a loop that no longer serves repair or understanding.